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Saturday, March 28, 2026

Bible Study on Matthew 5, verses 17 to 20, Jesus Christ is the fulfilling of God's Law

 


Matthew 5:17 ¶  Think not that I am come to destroy the law, or the prophets: I am not come to destroy, but to fulfil. 18  For verily I say unto you, Till heaven and earth pass, one jot or one tittle shall in no wise pass from the law, till all be fulfilled. 19  Whosoever therefore shall break one of these least commandments, and shall teach men so, he shall be called the least in the kingdom of heaven: but whosoever shall do and teach them, the same shall be called great in the kingdom of heaven. 20  For I say unto you, That except your righteousness shall exceed the righteousness of the scribes and Pharisees, ye shall in no case enter into the kingdom of heaven.

 

Jesus Christ is the fulfilling of the Law. He is our Law. He completes the Law. Christ fulfilled, completed Scripture and is the ultimate expression of God’s reconciling mankind to Himself. All of the things spoken of about Christ will be fulfilled. 

 

A jot, also jod, as I understand it, was the smallest letter of the Hebrew alphabet and a tittle was an even smaller extension of a letter. Even the smallest consideration of the Law given to Moses is fulfilled in Christ and will be fulfilled in Christ. This should give us direction when interpreting the Law. But here, this is a revealing of what is to come and of who Christ is. It is an introduction so to speak to Christ as the Messiah.

 

Considering how righteous the Pharisees tried to be this is a tall order. The follower of Christ among the Jews must exceed the righteousness of the Pharisees to be accepted. There are at least two ways of looking at this and probably more. This passage may be saying that under the Judaism that was current at that time God regarded the Pharisees’ dogma as falling short of His intentions. Paul would make this statement.

 

2Corinthians 3:6  Who also hath made us able ministers of the new testament; not of the letter, but of the spirit: for the letter killeth, but the spirit giveth life.

 

And Jesus will note;

 

Matthew 22:34 ¶  But when the Pharisees had heard that he had put the Sadducees to silence, they were gathered together. 35  Then one of them, which was a lawyer, asked him a question, tempting him, and saying, 36  Master, which is the great commandment in the law? 37  Jesus said unto him, Thou shalt love the Lord thy God with all thy heart, and with all thy soul, and with all thy mind. 38  This is the first and great commandment. 39  And the second is like unto it, Thou shalt love thy neighbour as thyself. 40  On these two commandments hang all the law and the prophets.

 

The danger here, that the Pharisees fell into as do many Fundamentalists today, is to miss the point of the Law, to draw us to Christ, and focus on its dogmatic letter to elevate us and to exercise the all too human desire for self-glory and self-worship in self-righteousness.

 

Galatians 3:24  Wherefore the law was our schoolmaster to bring us unto Christ, that we might be justified by faith. 25  But after that faith is come, we are no longer under a schoolmaster.

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