Matthew 25:1 ¶ Then shall the kingdom of heaven be likened unto ten virgins, which took their lamps, and went forth to meet the bridegroom. 2 And five of them were wise, and five were foolish. 3 They that were foolish took their lamps, and took no oil with them: 4 But the wise took oil in their vessels with their lamps. 5 While the bridegroom tarried, they all slumbered and slept. 6 And at midnight there was a cry made, Behold, the bridegroom cometh; go ye out to meet him. 7 Then all those virgins arose, and trimmed their lamps. 8 And the foolish said unto the wise, Give us of your oil; for our lamps are gone out. 9 But the wise answered, saying, Not so; lest there be not enough for us and you: but go ye rather to them that sell, and buy for yourselves. 10 And while they went to buy, the bridegroom came; and they that were ready went in with him to the marriage: and the door was shut. 11 Afterward came also the other virgins, saying, Lord, Lord, open to us. 12 But he answered and said, Verily I say unto you, I know you not. 13 Watch therefore, for ye know neither the day nor the hour wherein the Son of man cometh.
Just a few scattered, disorganized thoughts on this passage to
keep from acting like there is only one meaning of it. This parable of the ten
virgins and the oil for the lamps is literally said here to be about being
prepared for Christ’s return. The ten virgins can represent the Gentiles or the
Jews who were given the truth but waited too late to receive it. The Son of man is a reference to the Messiah,
Christ.
The phrase Son of man links Christ to Daniel 7:13.
Daniel 7:13 I saw in the
night visions, and, behold, one like the Son of man
came with the clouds of heaven, and came to the Ancient of days, and they
brought him near before him.
Jesus, in the previous chapter, went over the events of the end
time and gave several indications of how you would know that it was time. He
now warns His disciples to be prepared and not to be caught unawares. We should
always be looking for the Church’s translation and for His return. It is
something that should occupy the Christian’s mind.
Titus 2:11 ¶ For the grace
of God that bringeth salvation hath appeared to all men,
12 Teaching us that,
denying ungodliness and worldly lusts, we should live soberly, righteously, and
godly, in this present world; 13 Looking
for that blessed hope, and the glorious appearing of the great God and our
Saviour Jesus Christ;
This does not mean that you will lose your salvation if you are
surprised by His coming any more than it is true when a preacher in the 1930s
said if the Rapture happened and you were in a movie theater you weren’t going.
This is simply a very clear statement that there is no time like
the present to be saved, to trust Christ, and keep looking up.
The five foolish virgins can represent those religious Jews who
did not receive their Messiah and lost out on His redemption. They were warned
and should have been prepared. Oil for the lamps can represent the Holy Spirit.
They should have received their Messiah and been filled with the oil of the
Holy Spirit.
Psalm 45:7 Thou lovest
righteousness, and hatest wickedness: therefore God, thy God, hath anointed
thee with the oil of gladness above thy fellows.
Now, all that being said there are many great sermons you can find
on special meanings for the virgins, the wise and the unwise, the oil, the
lamps, the door etc. and I would hope that you would listen to them or read
them. But my purpose here is to be concise and get at the most direct meaning
of the passage. Christ gave a lot of information on the end times and then told
His disciples to always be prepared for it, not to be caught sleeping, so to
speak.
Romans 13:11 And that,
knowing the time, that now it is high time to awake out of sleep: for now is
our salvation nearer than when we believed.
Note how verse 6 appears to be a hint of the Rapture as in the cry
made to go out and meet the bridegroom.
1Thessalonians 4:16 For the
Lord himself shall descend from heaven with a shout, with the voice of the
archangel, and with the trump of God: and the dead in Christ shall rise first:
And I would say that the five foolish virgins have a form of
religion but lack the indwelling of the Holy Ghost while the five wise virgins
were truly saved. It makes a good point that you can carry a caricature of
faith in God while rejecting Christ. I
would consider all religions that expect eternal life without faith in Christ as
the five foolish virgins with no oil.






