PART TWO Understand that a
generation can be a class, a distinct group of people in history, and not just
a group of individuals physically being born and physically dying in a specific
time frame issuing from a biological father and mother. This will help us
understand the following words of Christ.
First, this
generation as a group of people living and dying in a timeframe, of the same or
similar ethnicity and culture. This is a reference to the destruction of the
temple by the Romans in 70AD, with generation including the religious leaders
of Christ’s day.
Matthew
23:13 ¶ But woe unto you, scribes and
Pharisees, hypocrites! for ye shut up the kingdom of heaven against men: for ye
neither go in yourselves,
neither suffer ye them that are entering to go in. 14 Woe unto you, scribes and Pharisees,
hypocrites! for ye devour widows’ houses, and for a pretence make long prayer:
therefore ye shall receive the greater
damnation.
15 Woe unto you, scribes and Pharisees,
hypocrites! for ye compass sea and land to make one proselyte, and when he is
made, ye make him twofold more the child of hell than yourselves. 16 Woe unto you, ye blind guides, which say, Whosoever shall swear by the temple,
it is nothing; but whosoever shall swear by the gold of the temple, he is a
debtor! 17 Ye fools and blind: for whether is greater, the gold, or the
temple that sanctifieth the gold? 18
And, Whosoever shall swear by the altar, it is nothing; but whosoever
sweareth by the gift that is upon it, he is guilty. 19 Ye
fools and blind: for whether is
greater, the gift, or the altar that sanctifieth the gift? 20 Whoso therefore shall swear by the altar,
sweareth by it, and by all things thereon. 21
And whoso shall swear by the temple, sweareth by it, and by him that
dwelleth therein. 22 And he that shall
swear by heaven, sweareth by the throne of God, and by him that sitteth
thereon. 23 Woe unto you, scribes and
Pharisees, hypocrites! for ye pay tithe of mint and anise and cummin, and have
omitted the weightier matters
of the law, judgment, mercy, and faith: these ought ye to have done, and not to
leave the other undone. 24 Ye blind guides, which
strain
at a gnat, and swallow a camel. 25 Woe
unto you, scribes and Pharisees, hypocrites! for ye make clean the outside of
the cup and of the platter, but within they are full of
extortion
and excess. 26 Thou blind Pharisee, cleanse first that which is within the cup and platter, that the outside of them
may be clean also. 27 Woe unto you,
scribes and Pharisees, hypocrites! for ye are like unto whited sepulchres,
which indeed appear beautiful outward, but are within full of dead men’s bones, and of all uncleanness.
28 Even so ye also outwardly appear
righteous unto men, but within ye are full of hypocrisy and iniquity. 29 Woe unto you, scribes and Pharisees,
hypocrites! because ye build the tombs of the prophets, and garnish the
sepulchres of the righteous, 30 And say,
If we had been in the days of our fathers, we would not have been partakers
with them in the blood of the prophets. 31
Wherefore ye be witnesses unto yourselves, that ye are the children of
them which killed the prophets. 32 Fill
ye up then the measure of your fathers. 33
Ye serpents, ye generation of vipers, how can ye
escape the damnation of hell?
34 ¶
Wherefore, behold, I send unto you prophets, and wise men, and scribes:
and some of them ye shall kill
and crucify; and some of them
shall ye scourge in your synagogues, and persecute them from city to city: 35
That upon you may come all the righteous blood shed upon the earth, from
the blood of righteous Abel unto the blood of Zacharias son of Barachias, whom
ye slew between the temple and the altar. 36 Verily I say unto you, All these things shall
come upon this generation. 37 O
Jerusalem, Jerusalem, thou that
killest the prophets, and stonest them which are sent unto thee, how often
would I have gathered thy children together, even as a hen gathereth her
chickens under her wings, and
ye would not! 38 Behold, your house is
left unto you desolate. 39 For I say
unto you, Ye shall not see me henceforth, till ye shall say, Blessed is he that cometh in the name of the
Lord.
24:1 ¶
And Jesus went out, and departed from the temple: and his disciples came
to him for to shew him the
buildings of the temple. 2 And Jesus
said unto them, See ye not all these things? verily I say unto you, There shall
not be left here one stone upon another, that shall not be thrown down. 3 And as he sat upon the mount of Olives, the
disciples came unto him privately, saying, Tell us, when shall these things be?
and what shall be the sign of
thy coming, and of the end of the world? 4 ¶ And Jesus answered and
said unto them, Take heed that no man deceive you. 5 For many shall come in my name, saying, I am
Christ; and shall deceive many. 6 And ye
shall
hear of wars and rumours of wars: see that ye be not troubled: for all these things must come to pass, but
the end is not yet. 7 For nation shall
rise against nation, and kingdom against kingdom: and there shall be famines,
and pestilences, and earthquakes, in divers places. 8 All these are the beginning of sorrows. 9
Then shall they deliver you up to be afflicted, and shall kill you: and
ye shall be hated of all nations for my name’s sake. 10 And then shall many be offended, and shall
betray one another, and shall hate one another. 11 And many false prophets shall rise, and shall
deceive many. 12 And because iniquity
shall abound, the love of many shall wax cold. 13 But he that shall endure unto the end, the
same shall be saved.
Then, Jesus goes on to the end
of history in Revelation unless you believe He returned physically in 70AD,
which would be a disturbing thought and, I believe, an error.
24:14 And this gospel of the kingdom shall be
preached in all the world for a witness unto all nations; and then shall the
end come. 15 When ye therefore shall see
the abomination of desolation, spoken of by Daniel the prophet, stand in the
holy place, (whoso readeth, let him understand:) 16 Then let them which be in Judaea flee into
the mountains: 17 Let him which is on
the housetop not come down to take any thing out of his house: 18 Neither let him which is in the field return
back to take his clothes. 19 And woe
unto them that are with child, and to them that give suck in those days!
20 But pray ye that your flight be not
in the winter, neither on the sabbath day: 21
For then shall be great tribulation, such as was not since the beginning
of the world to this time, no, nor ever shall be. 22 And except those days should be shortened,
there should no flesh be saved: but for the elect’s sake those days shall be
shortened. 23 Then if any man shall say
unto you, Lo, here is Christ,
or there; believe it not.
24 For there shall arise false Christs,
and false prophets, and shall shew great signs and wonders; insomuch that, if it were possible, they shall deceive
the very elect. 25 Behold, I have told
you before. 26 Wherefore if they shall
say unto you, Behold, he is in the desert; go not forth: behold, he is in the secret chambers; believe
it not. 27 For as the lightning cometh out of the east,
and shineth even unto the west; so shall also the coming of the Son of man be.
28 For wheresoever the carcase is, there
will the eagles be gathered together. 29
Immediately after the tribulation of those days shall the sun be
darkened, and the moon shall not give her light, and the stars shall fall from
heaven, and the powers of the heavens shall be shaken: 30 And then shall appear the sign of the Son of
man in heaven: and then shall all the tribes of the earth mourn, and they shall
see the Son of man coming in the clouds of heaven with power and great glory.
31 And he shall send his angels with a
great sound of a trumpet, and they shall gather together his elect from the
four winds, from one end of heaven to the other.
Then
comes a reference to a generation that must refer to the Elect of God.
32
¶ Now learn a parable of the fig tree;
When his branch is yet tender, and putteth forth leaves, ye know that summer is nigh: 33 So likewise ye, when ye shall see all these
things, know that it is near, even
at the doors. 34 Verily I say unto you, This generation shall
not pass, till all these things be fulfilled. 35 Heaven and earth shall pass away, but my
words shall not pass away. 36 But of
that day and hour knoweth no man,
no, not the angels of heaven, but my Father only. 37 But as the days of Noe were, so shall also the coming of the
Son of man be. 38 For as in the days
that were before the flood they were eating and drinking, marrying and giving
in marriage, until the day that Noe entered into the ark, 39 And knew not until the flood came, and took
them all away; so shall also the coming of the Son of man be. 40 Then shall two be in the field; the one shall
be taken, and the other left. 41 Two women shall be grinding at the mill;
the one shall be taken, and the other left. 42
Watch therefore: for ye know not what hour your Lord doth
come.
43 But know this, that if the goodman of
the house had known in what watch the thief would come, he would have watched,
and would not have suffered his house to be broken up. 44 Therefore be ye also ready: for in such an
hour as ye think not the Son of man cometh. 45
Who then is a faithful and wise servant, whom his lord hath made ruler
over his household, to give them meat in due season? 46 Blessed is that servant, whom his lord when he cometh shall find so
doing. 47 Verily I say unto you, That he
shall make him ruler over all his goods. 48
But and if that evil servant shall say in his heart, My lord delayeth
his coming; 49 And shall begin to smite his fellowservants, and to eat and
drink with the drunken; 50 The lord of
that servant shall come in a day when he looketh not for him, and in an hour that he is not
aware of, 51 And shall cut him asunder,
and appoint him his portion
with the hypocrites: there shall be weeping and gnashing of teeth.
One might ask, why in Matthew
23 and 24 would there be two different definitions of generation? Well, Christ had already done that with two definitions
of Master in one passage.
Matthew
23:8 But be not ye called Rabbi: for one
is your Master, even Christ;
and all ye are brethren. 9 And call no man your father upon the earth: for
one is your Father, which is in heaven. 10
Neither be ye called masters: for one is your Master, even Christ. 11 But he that is greatest among you shall be
your servant. 12 And whosoever shall
exalt himself shall be
abased;
and he that shall humble himself shall be exalted.
One definition of Master in this same passage is Rabbi or teacher. (see a contrast
between teacher and student in Malachi 2:12) The other definition is lord or
superior in the context.
As far as objections to a
split prophecy in the same passage regarding events thousands of years apart
starting in Matthew 24:14 from the time before that verse, Jesus already did
this in Luke 4:18-21 where he quoted Isaiah 61:1,2 with a gap between acceptable year of the LORD, and and of at least two thousand years.
Isaiah
61:1 ¶ The Spirit of the Lord GOD is upon me; because the LORD hath
anointed me to preach good tidings unto the meek; he hath sent me to bind up
the brokenhearted, to proclaim liberty to the captives, and the opening of the
prison to them that are bound;
2 To
proclaim the acceptable year of the LORD, and the day of vengeance of our God;
to comfort all that mourn;
Luke
4:17 And there was delivered unto him
the book of the prophet Esaias. And when he had opened the book, he found the
place where it was written, 18 The
Spirit of the Lord is upon me,
because he hath anointed me to preach the gospel to the poor; he hath sent me
to heal the brokenhearted, to preach deliverance to the captives, and
recovering of sight to the blind, to set at liberty them that are bruised, 19 To preach the acceptable year of the Lord.
20 And he closed the book, and he gave it again to the minister, and sat
down. And the eyes of all them that were in the synagogue were fastened on him.
21 And he began to say unto them, This
day is this scripture fulfilled in your ears.
Regardless of
interpretation, spiritual or physical, Rebekah’s offspring, as a group, will
now play an important role in God’s ministry of reconciliation for mankind and
will not be forgotten by God no matter what their failings.
Her
spiritual descendants will stand before God in Heaven.
Revelation
7:9 After this I beheld, and, lo, a
great multitude, which no man could number, of all nations, and kindreds, and
people, and tongues, stood before the throne, and before the Lamb, clothed with
white robes, and palms in their hands; 10
And cried with a loud voice, saying, Salvation to our God which sitteth
upon the throne, and unto the Lamb.