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Thursday, July 16, 2026

2Kings, chapter 10, comments, Jehu's reign

 


2Kings 10:1 ¶  And Ahab had seventy sons in Samaria. And Jehu wrote letters, and sent to Samaria, unto the rulers of Jezreel, to the elders, and to them that brought up Ahab’s children, saying, 2  Now as soon as this letter cometh to you, seeing your master’s sons are with you, and there are with you chariots and horses, a fenced city also, and armour; 3  Look even out the best and meetest of your master’s sons, and set him on his father’s throne, and fight for your master’s house. 4  But they were exceedingly afraid, and said, Behold, two kings stood not before him: how then shall we stand? 5  And he that was over the house, and he that was over the city, the elders also, and the bringers up of the children, sent to Jehu, saying, We are thy servants, and will do all that thou shalt bid us; we will not make any king: do thou that which is good in thine eyes. 6  Then he wrote a letter the second time to them, saying, If ye be mine, and if ye will hearken unto my voice, take ye the heads of the men your master’s sons, and come to me to Jezreel by to morrow this time. Now the king’s sons, being seventy persons, were with the great men of the city, which brought them up. 7  And it came to pass, when the letter came to them, that they took the king’s sons, and slew seventy persons, and put their heads in baskets, and sent him them to Jezreel. 8  And there came a messenger, and told him, saying, They have brought the heads of the king’s sons. And he said, Lay ye them in two heaps at the entering in of the gate until the morning. 9  And it came to pass in the morning, that he went out, and stood, and said to all the people, Ye be righteous: behold, I conspired against my master, and slew him: but who slew all these? 10  Know now that there shall fall unto the earth nothing of the word of the LORD, which the LORD spake concerning the house of Ahab: for the LORD hath done that which he spake by his servant Elijah. 11  So Jehu slew all that remained of the house of Ahab in Jezreel, and all his great men, and his kinsfolks, and his priests, until he left him none remaining. 12  And he arose and departed, and came to Samaria. And as he was at the shearing house in the way, 13  Jehu met with the brethren of Ahaziah king of Judah, and said, Who are ye? And they answered, We are the brethren of Ahaziah; and we go down to salute the children of the king and the children of the queen. 14  And he said, Take them alive. And they took them alive, and slew them at the pit of the shearing house, even two and forty men; neither left he any of them.

The prolific Ahab had a great many sons who could lay dynastic claims to authority not only over Israel but over Judah as well. Every one of them was a threat to Jehu’s rule and carried with their lives a promise of unending civil war. Jehu sent the rulers, the elders of Jezreel who had brought up those seventy sons, a terrifying letter with an implicit threat. When they responded submissively he sent them the fatal command, which they followed. I am reminded that in 1212, King John of England had 28 sons between the ages of 12 and 14 of prominent Welshman who had given them as hostages for good behavior hung. One chronicler noted that their pitiful cries rang around the castle at Nottingham.

This is a horrific act much like the movie-ish Mafia threat of, “I’m not only going to kill you but I’m going to kill your family, friends, and everyone you’ve ever met.” The house of Ahab’s nobles, his relatives, and even his priests are executed. Finally, in this passage it is reported that Jehu executed the brethren of Ahaziah who had come to do him honor but with no internet or even newspapers were unaware of the coups d’etat.

This bloody event is God settling accounts through Jehu, something He has done throughout history at various times in various places. If you view history from a big picture perspective it consists of nations and people groups swirling around as Satan tries to unite them in empire, either physical or economic, to stand opposed to God. God then splits and divides until He is ready for the end of human history. But Satan always has a man or men in play, ready to lead them in that final rebellion that God will destroy as we read in Revelation.

2Kings 10:15 ¶  And when he was departed thence, he lighted on Jehonadab the son of Rechab coming to meet him: and he saluted him, and said to him, Is thine heart right, as my heart is with thy heart? And Jehonadab answered, It is. If it be, give me thine hand. And he gave him his hand; and he took him up to him into the chariot. 16  And he said, Come with me, and see my zeal for the LORD. So they made him ride in his chariot. 17  And when he came to Samaria, he slew all that remained unto Ahab in Samaria, till he had destroyed him, according to the saying of the LORD, which he spake to Elijah. 18  And Jehu gathered all the people together, and said unto them, Ahab served Baal a little; but Jehu shall serve him much. 19  Now therefore call unto me all the prophets of Baal, all his servants, and all his priests; let none be wanting: for I have a great sacrifice to do to Baal; whosoever shall be wanting, he shall not live. But Jehu did it in subtilty, to the intent that he might destroy the worshippers of Baal. 20  And Jehu said, Proclaim a solemn assembly for Baal. And they proclaimed it. 21  And Jehu sent through all Israel: and all the worshippers of Baal came, so that there was not a man left that came not. And they came into the house of Baal; and the house of Baal was full from one end to another. 22  And he said unto him that was over the vestry, Bring forth vestments for all the worshippers of Baal. And he brought them forth vestments. 23  And Jehu went, and Jehonadab the son of Rechab, into the house of Baal, and said unto the worshippers of Baal, Search, and look that there be here with you none of the servants of the LORD, but the worshippers of Baal only. 24  And when they went in to offer sacrifices and burnt offerings, Jehu appointed fourscore men without, and said, If any of the men whom I have brought into your hands escape, he that letteth him go, his life shall be for the life of him. 25  And it came to pass, as soon as he had made an end of offering the burnt offering, that Jehu said to the guard and to the captains, Go in, and slay them; let none come forth. And they smote them with the edge of the sword; and the guard and the captains cast them out, and went to the city of the house of Baal. 26  And they brought forth the images out of the house of Baal, and burned them. 27  And they brake down the image of Baal, and brake down the house of Baal, and made it a draught house unto this day. 28  Thus Jehu destroyed Baal out of Israel.

Jehonadab is a good man whose posterity honor his commitment.

Jeremiah 35:5  And I set before the sons of the house of the Rechabites pots full of wine, and cups, and I said unto them, Drink ye wine. 6  But they said, We will drink no wine: for  Jonadab the son of Rechab our father commanded us, saying, Ye shall drink no wine, neither ye, nor your sons for ever: 7  Neither shall ye build house, nor sow seed, nor  plant vineyard, nor have any: but all your days ye shall dwell in tents; that ye may live many days in the land where ye be strangers. 8  Thus have we obeyed the voice of  Jonadab the son of Rechab our father in all that he hath charged us, to drink no wine all our days, we, our wives, our sons, nor our daughters; 9  Nor to build houses for us to dwell in: neither have we vineyard, nor field, nor seed: 10  But we have dwelt in tents, and have obeyed, and done according to all that Jonadab our father commanded us.

 

He will join with Jehu in doing God’s work.

1Kings 21:21  Behold, I will bring evil upon thee, and will take away thy posterity, and will cut off from Ahab him that pisseth against the wall, and him that is shut up and left in Israel, 22  And will make thine house like the house of Jeroboam the son of Nebat, and like the house of Baasha the son of Ahijah, for the provocation wherewith thou hast provoked me to anger, and made Israel to sin.

Jehu will now deceive the servants of Baal. A national holy day for Baal was declared and they are told to come to the house of Baal that Ahab had raised up an altar in.

1Kings 16:31  And it came to pass, as if it had been a light thing for him to walk in the sins of Jeroboam the son of Nebat, that he took to wife Jezebel the daughter of Ethbaal king of the Zidonians, and went and served Baal, and worshipped him. 32  And he reared up an altar for Baal in the house of Baal, which he had built in Samaria. 33  And Ahab made a grove; and Ahab did more to provoke the LORD God of Israel to anger than all the kings of Israel that were before him.

You can see from the passage how he identified the worshippers of Baal and how he destroyed them, burning their idols, and turning Baal’s house into public toilet. Jehu has wiped out Baal worship from Israel where Jeroboam had led them to sin against God years ago. But it was not a complete overthrow of idolatry and Jehu’s heart was not right with the Lord God as it should have been.

2Kings 10:29 ¶  Howbeit from the sins of Jeroboam the son of Nebat, who made Israel to sin, Jehu departed not from after them, to wit, the golden calves that were in Bethel, and that were in Dan. 30  And the LORD said unto Jehu, Because thou hast done well in executing that which is right in mine eyes, and hast done unto the house of Ahab according to all that was in mine heart, thy children of the fourth generation shall sit on the throne of Israel. 31  But Jehu took no heed to walk in the law of the LORD God of Israel with all his heart: for he departed not from the sins of Jeroboam, which made Israel to sin. 32  In those days the LORD began to cut Israel short: and Hazael smote them in all the coasts of Israel; 33  From Jordan eastward, all the land of Gilead, the Gadites, and the Reubenites, and the Manassites, from Aroer, which is by the river Arnon, even Gilead and Bashan. 34  Now the rest of the acts of Jehu, and all that he did, and all his might, are they not written in the book of the chronicles of the kings of Israel? 35  And Jehu slept with his fathers: and they buried him in Samaria. And Jehoahaz his son reigned in his stead. 36  And the time that Jehu reigned over Israel in Samaria was twenty and eight years.

1Kings 12:25 ¶  Then Jeroboam built Shechem in mount Ephraim, and dwelt therein; and went out from thence, and built Penuel. 26  And Jeroboam said in his heart, Now shall the kingdom return to the house of David: 27  If this people go up to do sacrifice in the house of the LORD at Jerusalem, then shall the heart of this people turn again unto their lord, even unto Rehoboam king of Judah, and they shall kill me, and go again to Rehoboam king of Judah. 28  Whereupon the king took counsel, and made two calves of gold, and said unto them, It is too much for you to go up to Jerusalem: behold thy gods, O Israel, which brought thee up out of the land of Egypt. 29  And he set the one in Bethel, and the other put he in Dan. 30  And this thing became a sin: for the people went to worship before the one, even unto Dan. 31  And he made an house of high places, and made priests of the lowest of the people, which were not of the sons of Levi. 32  And Jeroboam ordained a feast in the eighth month, on the fifteenth day of the month, like unto the feast that is in Judah, and he offered upon the altar. So did he in Bethel, sacrificing unto the calves that he had made: and he placed in Bethel the priests of the high places which he had made. 33  So he offered upon the altar which he had made in Bethel the fifteenth day of the eighth month, even in the month which he had devised of his own heart; and ordained a feast unto the children of Israel: and he offered upon the altar, and burnt incense.

Because of Jehu’s obedience in the prosecution of the house of Ahab as God had instructed, Jehu is promised a dynasty through four generations. He then led Israel into further apostasy and idolatry with Jeroboams’ golden calves. Israel was doomed.

 

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