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Sunday, June 14, 2026

Bible Study on Matthew 23, verses 34 to 39, I send unto you prophets

 


Matthew 23:34 ¶  Wherefore, behold, I send unto you prophets, and wise men, and scribes: and some of them ye shall kill and crucify; and some of them shall ye scourge in your synagogues, and persecute them from city to city: 35  That upon you may come all the righteous blood shed upon the earth, from the blood of righteous Abel unto the blood of Zacharias son of Barachias, whom ye slew between the temple and the altar. 36  Verily I say unto you, All these things shall come upon this generation. 37  O Jerusalem, Jerusalem, thou that killest the prophets, and stonest them which are sent unto thee, how often would I have gathered thy children together, even as a hen gathereth her chickens under her wings, and ye would not! 38  Behold, your house is left unto you desolate. 39  For I say unto you, Ye shall not see me henceforth, till ye shall say, Blessed is he that cometh in the name of the Lord.

 

Stephen was the first Christian martyr.

 

Acts 7:59  And they stoned Stephen, calling upon God, and saying, Lord Jesus, receive my spirit.

 

James will also be murdered.

 

Acts 12:2  And he killed James the brother of John with the sword.

 

Paul will be whipped repeatedly.

 

2Corinthians 11:24  Of the Jews five times received I forty stripes save one.

 

Jesus, of course, will be crucified. There are many others whose circumstances we are told nothing about.

 

Revelation 2:13  I know thy works, and where thou dwellest, even where Satan’s seat is: and thou holdest fast my name, and hast not denied my faith, even in those days wherein Antipas was my faithful martyr, who was slain among you, where Satan dwelleth.

 

You remember Abel’s murder from Genesis, the first religious murder. Zacharias from the Greek was spelled Zechariah from the Hebrew. Zechariah, the son of Barachias, is one of the minor prophets with Barachias from Greek being Berechiah from Hebrew.

 

Zechariah 1:1 ¶  In the eighth month, in the second year of Darius, came the word of the LORD unto Zechariah, the son of Berechiah, the son of Iddo the prophet, saying,

 

We have the murder of Zechariah, called here the son of Jehoida as a reference to his lineage and connection to the priesthood according to some Jewish sources, here.

 

2Chronicles 24:20  And the Spirit of God came upon Zechariah the son of Jehoiada the priest, which stood above the people, and said unto them, Thus saith God, Why transgress ye the commandments of the LORD, that ye cannot prosper? because ye have forsaken the LORD, he hath also forsaken you. 21  And they conspired against him, and stoned him with stones at the commandment of the king in the court of the house of the LORD.

 

So, it can also be considered logical that Jesus is speaking of Zechariah the son of Jehoiada as Jehoiada, as other Jewish personalities I’ve talked about, could have had two names. This would not disturb the text at all. But, there are several different Jewish opinions on the identity of the Zacharias Jesus mentions including some later murders that occurred in the time between the Testaments, as John Gill explains.

 

God, whom Jesus Christ represents in the flesh as God Himself, talks of how patiently and lovingly God would have restored the Jews to fellowship with Him but they would have none of it. By rejecting their Messiah they would not see Him again until the end of history.

 

Matthew 24:30  And then shall appear the sign of the Son of man in heaven: and then shall all the tribes of the earth mourn, and they shall see the Son of man coming in the clouds of heaven with power and great glory.

 

Perhaps, at some point in the Tribulation to come Christ will reveal Himself to the suffering Jews like Joseph revealed himself to his brothers in Genesis, and they will accept Christ then and likely martyrdom.

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