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Thursday, January 29, 2026

Bible Study on James 1, verses 19 to 27, pure religion

 


James 1:19 ¶  Wherefore, my beloved brethren, let every man be swift to hear, slow to speak, slow to wrath: 20  For the wrath of man worketh not the righteousness of God. 21  Wherefore lay apart all filthiness and superfluity of naughtiness, and receive with meekness the engrafted word, which is able to save your souls. 22  But be ye doers of the word, and not hearers only, deceiving your own selves. 23  For if any be a hearer of the word, and not a doer, he is like unto a man beholding his natural face in a glass: 24  For he beholdeth himself, and goeth his way, and straightway forgetteth what manner of man he was. 25  But whoso looketh into the perfect law of liberty, and continueth therein, he being not a forgetful hearer, but a doer of the work, this man shall be blessed in his deed. 26  If any man among you seem to be religious, and bridleth not his tongue, but deceiveth his own heart, this man’s religion is vain. 27  Pure religion and undefiled before God and the Father is this, To visit the fatherless and widows in their affliction, and to keep himself unspotted from the world.

Good commonsense advice is given here. Engage your ears before your mouth and think carefully before you respond, be longsuffering, and slow to loosing your temper. Throughout Proverbs Solomon gave similar advice. Our wrath, our abiding anger, is from our flesh and not from God. So, in this chapter we’ve noted how sin and wrath are not “gifts from God,” but from our own flesh and do not lead us in the way God would want us to go but away from God.

In verse 21 James refers to removing filthy sin from your life and John Gill says that it is like a reference to being circumcised, removing that skin. Naughty and naughtiness have changed meaning over the centuries to mean something less than what they mean in the Bible, which is corrupt and worthless. Notice how James refers to the saving power of God’s word.

Ephesians 5:25  Husbands, love your wives, even as Christ also loved the church, and gave himself for it; 26  That he might sanctify and cleanse it with the washing of water by the word, 27  That he might present it to himself a glorious church, not having spot, or wrinkle, or any such thing; but that it should be holy and without blemish.

When the word of God is received it becomes a part of our spiritual heart and has power over our sin.

Psalm 119:11  Thy word have I hid in mine heart, that I might not sin against thee.

A recurrent theme of James is that he is telling believers to walk the walk and not just talk the talk. This is a very important idea presented in James, to be true to Christ in all you do, not just all you say. He says it’s like looking in a mirror and then forgetting what you look like, the attractive and the ugly parts.

The person who claims to be a Christian, believes God’s word, and who obeys Christ is blessed indeed. In spite of his focus on actions he does underscore the importance of controlling our speech. The way Christians speak and what they say is also an important topic to James; not boasting of yourself, not gossiping, not backbiting, not causing harm to other Christians, etc. as John Gill pointed out.

Then, James defines pure religion, as he calls it, as actions you do, in particular caring for the widows and orphans in the church and keeping oneself from the filth of the world’s ways. This is not necessarily about a works religion but your faith being expressed in more than just your words and declarations. This is a very important point for James.

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