Wednesday, March 10, 2021

Deuteronomy 14:22-29 comments: tithing of the increase of the field

 

Deuteronomy 14:22 ¶  Thou shalt truly tithe all the increase of thy seed, that the field bringeth forth year by year. 23  And thou shalt eat before the LORD thy God, in the place which he shall choose to place his name there, the tithe of thy corn, of thy wine, and of thine oil, and the firstlings of thy herds and of thy flocks; that thou mayest learn to fear the LORD thy God always. 24  And if the way be too long for thee, so that thou art not able to carry it; or if the place be too far from thee, which the LORD thy God shall choose to set his name there, when the LORD thy God hath blessed thee: 25  Then shalt thou turn it into money, and bind up the money in thine hand, and shalt go unto the place which the LORD thy God shall choose: 26  And thou shalt bestow that money for whatsoever thy soul lusteth after, for oxen, or for sheep, or for wine, or for strong drink, or for whatsoever thy soul desireth: and thou shalt eat there before the LORD thy God, and thou shalt rejoice, thou, and thine household, 27  And the Levite that is within thy gates; thou shalt not forsake him; for he hath no part nor inheritance with thee. 28  At the end of three years thou shalt bring forth all the tithe of thine increase the same year, and shalt lay it up within thy gates: 29  And the Levite, (because he hath no part nor inheritance with thee,) and the stranger, and the fatherless, and the widow, which are within thy gates, shall come, and shall eat and be satisfied; that the LORD thy God may bless thee in all the work of thine hand which thou doest.

 

Tithing, the rendering of a tenth as an offering, is first mentioned in Genesis, before the Law.

 

Genesis 14:18  And Melchizedek king of Salem brought forth bread and wine: and he was the priest of the most high God. 19  And he blessed him, and said, Blessed be Abram of the most high God, possessor of heaven and earth: 20  And blessed be the most high God, which hath delivered thine enemies into thy hand. And he gave him tithes of all.

 

In Genesis this mention of a tithe, or tenth, is given to God through His high priest. This rule or custom is not found in the New Testament passages given to we Gentile Christians. But, if you are concerned about how much to give a tithe is a good place to start.

Again God insists that this will be eaten in a place that He ordains and notice several things. The individual Israelite is not forbidden strong drink like the priests were, as we have seen. Also, a portion of his abundance goes to the support of the Levites at regular intervals.

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