Saturday, January 19, 2019

Luke 9:1-27 comments: the disciples sent out on a mission


9:1 ¶  Then he called his twelve disciples together, and gave them power and authority over all devils, and to cure diseases. 2  And he sent them to preach the kingdom of God, and to heal the sick. 3  And he said unto them, Take nothing for your journey, neither staves, nor scrip, neither bread, neither money; neither have two coats apiece. 4  And whatsoever house ye enter into, there abide, and thence depart. 5  And whosoever will not receive you, when ye go out of that city, shake off the very dust from your feet for a testimony against them. 6  And they departed, and went through the towns, preaching the gospel, and healing every where. 7  Now Herod the tetrarch heard of all that was done by him: and he was perplexed, because that it was said of some, that John was risen from the dead; 8  And of some, that Elias had appeared; and of others, that one of the old prophets was risen again. 9  And Herod said, John have I beheaded: but who is this, of whom I hear such things?
And he desired to see him.

Jesus now send out His twelve disciples to the people of Israel, having authority and power to expel devils and cure sickness. They were to preach the kingdom of God, that the power of God was with them, as they healed the suffering. In this stage of God’s plan they took nothing with them but depended completely upon the good will of the people to whom they were preaching and whom they healed.

The stir caused by their actions sparked Herod to want to meet this man that some were saying was John the Baptist risen from the dead. Others said that Elijah had returned or one of the Old Testament prophets. Herod the tetrarch, not the former King Herod who is dead now, wanted to see Christ.

    9:10 ¶  And the apostles, when they were returned, told him all that they had done. And he took them, and went aside privately into a desert place belonging to the city called Bethsaida. 11  And the people, when they knew it, followed him: and he received them, and spake unto them of the kingdom of God, and healed them that had need of healing. 12  And when the day began to wear away, then came the twelve, and said unto him, Send the multitude away, that they may go into the towns and country round about, and lodge, and get victuals: for we are here in a desert place. 13  But he said unto them, Give ye them to eat. And they said, We have no more but five loaves and two fishes; except we should go and buy meat for all this people. 14  For they were about five thousand men. And he said to his disciples, Make them sit down by fifties in a company. 15  And they did so, and made them all sit down. 16  Then he took the five loaves and the two fishes, and looking up to heaven, he blessed them, and brake, and gave to the disciples to set before the multitude. 17  And they did eat, and were all filled: and there was taken up of fragments that remained to them twelve baskets.

Here, Christ performs the feeding of a multitude of people, five thousand men, a number that does not include the women and children that were there. As I do not want to start making this study a harmonization of the gospels, as there are many of those that are good, I am not going to discuss the different accounts of these mass feedings.

Again, we have the number twelve as significant in this passage. Remember, the nation of Israel was built on signs and wonders and the Jews required signs to make them believe.

Deuteronomy 4:34  Or hath God assayed to go and take him a nation from the midst of another nation, by temptations, by signs, and by wonders, and by war, and by a mighty hand, and by a stretched out arm, and by great terrors, according to all that the LORD your God did for you in Egypt before your eyes?

1Corinthians 1:22  For the Jews require a sign, and the Greeks seek after wisdom: 23  But we preach Christ crucified, unto the Jews a stumblingblock, and unto the Greeks foolishness; 24  But unto them which are called, both Jews and Greeks, Christ the power of God, and the wisdom of God.

There is so much preaching material here it is staggering. I have heard many good sermons on things like, “what are you going to do with your five and two?” that suggested we can do great things with very little. I heard that sermon given by a great African-American preacher from Baltimore named Sewall Smith.

    9:18 ¶  And it came to pass, as he was alone praying, his disciples were with him: and he asked them, saying, Whom say the people that I am? 19  They answering said, John the Baptist; but some say, Elias; and others say, that one of the old prophets is risen again. 20  He said unto them, But whom say ye that I am? Peter answering said, The Christ of God. 21  And he straitly charged them, and commanded them to tell no man that thing; 22  Saying, The Son of man must suffer many things, and be rejected of the elders and chief priests and scribes, and be slain, and be raised the third day. 23  And he said to them all, If any man will come after me, let him deny himself, and take up his cross daily, and follow me. 24  For whosoever will save his life shall lose it: but whosoever will lose his life for my sake, the same shall save it. 25  For what is a man advantaged, if he gain the whole world, and lose himself, or be cast away? 26  For whosoever shall be ashamed of me and of my words, of him shall the Son of man be ashamed, when he shall come in his own glory, and in his Father’s, and of the holy angels. 27  But I tell you of a truth, there be some standing here, which shall not taste of death, till they see the kingdom of God.

Peter declares that Jesus is God’s Messiah. To prevent people from trying to make Him king, to delay His mission of bringing human history and God’s plan of reconciling mankind to Himself at the Cross and the empty tomb Jesus orders them not to declare that. It is something that will come from the grass roots level as people realize who has performed miracles among them and healed them. We are talking about Jews here, first-century Palestinian Jews. Jesus then declares what His end on earth must be for this plan to go into effect. God’s own blood must be shed to save a dying humanity, lost in its rebellion, its sins, against Him. Then, He must rise from the dead.

Verse 23 is one of the great verses of the Bible. The true follower of Christ must push his own demands, desires, and even needs behind and put Christ first. He then must take up his or her own suffering, their own cross, daily, and carry it, following Christ. We are all born in dying bodies that will eventually fail us and our suffering at the end of our lives will be horrific typically without drugs. Our eyes must be on eternity and on our Creator at all times. Otherwise we will overthink our suffering, dying, and death. We must, at all times, maintain an eternal perspective or we will wallow in our humanity and in our suffering. Even the most spiritual minded atheist tries to justify their own suffering by philosophizing and rationalizing to justify themselves. But, only one things justifies us; Christ, God in the flesh, the Word by which we were all created, who shed His blood on the Cross for our sins and rose from the grave for our justification. We must keep our eyes on Him.

When we struggle carnally for our life trying to hold onto it, we lose it. When we willingly die for Christ….

1Corinthians 15:31  I protest by your rejoicing which I have in Christ Jesus our Lord, I die daily.

Galatians 2:20  I am crucified with Christ: nevertheless I live; yet not I, but Christ liveth in me: and the life which I now live in the flesh I live by the faith of the Son of God, who loved me, and gave himself for me.

…we have eternal life with Him. Eternity is a long, long time compared to this short biological existence.

There is nothing that this life has to offer that can compare to an eternity with our Creator.

At the end of this passage Christ again speaks of persecution for our faith and how important it is to stand fast in our faith in Him. It is absolutely essential and spoken of in several places.

Verse 27 is about to be fulfilled in the next passage.

No comments: