Exodus
16:1 ¶ And they took their journey from
Elim, and all the congregation of the children of Israel came unto the
wilderness of Sin, which is between Elim and Sinai, on the fifteenth day of the
second month after their departing out of the land of Egypt. 2 And the whole congregation of the children of
Israel murmured against Moses and Aaron in the wilderness: 3 And the children of Israel said unto them,
Would to God we had died by the hand of the LORD in the land of Egypt, when we
sat by the flesh pots, and when we did eat bread to the full; for ye have
brought us forth into this wilderness, to kill this whole assembly with hunger.
4 Then said the LORD unto Moses, Behold,
I will rain bread from heaven for you; and the people shall go out and gather a
certain rate every day, that I may prove them, whether they will walk in my
law, or no. 5 And it shall come to pass,
that on the sixth day they shall prepare that which they bring in; and it shall
be twice as much as they gather daily. 6
And Moses and Aaron said unto all the children of Israel, At even, then
ye shall know that the LORD hath brought you out from the land of Egypt: 7 And in the morning, then ye shall see the
glory of the LORD; for that he heareth your murmurings against the LORD: and
what are we, that ye murmur against us? 8
And Moses said, This shall be, when the LORD shall give you in the
evening flesh to eat, and in the morning bread to the full; for that the LORD
heareth your murmurings which ye murmur against him: and what are we? your
murmurings are not against us, but against the LORD. 9 And Moses spake unto Aaron, Say unto all the
congregation of the children of Israel, Come near before the LORD: for he hath
heard your murmurings. 10 And it came to
pass, as Aaron spake unto the whole congregation of the children of Israel,
that they looked toward the wilderness, and, behold, the glory of the LORD
appeared in the cloud. 11 And the LORD
spake unto Moses, saying, 12 I have
heard the murmurings of the children of Israel: speak unto them, saying, At even ye shall eat flesh, and in the morning ye shall be
filled with bread; and ye shall know that I am the LORD your God.
The
Sinai mentioned in verse 1 is probably a reference to Mount Sinai as the
peninsula that bears the name Sinai was not called that back then. In the time
of Christ it was not called the Sinai Peninsula. Some have written that the
area was called by different names at the time of Christ and before but that it
was given its name for Mount Sinai because of the Bible.
We
must be careful about reading more modern names back into the Bible because of
some tradition that was prompted by the Bible. This can cause great confusion.
As an example, in the following verse Jesus is talking about how, due to the
mindset that wealth brings it is very unlikely that a rich man will enter God’s
kingdom but then says that with God it is possible.
Matthew
19:23 ¶ Then said Jesus unto his
disciples, Verily I say unto you, That a rich man shall hardly enter into the
kingdom of heaven. 24 And again I say
unto you, It is easier for a camel to go through the eye of a needle, than for
a rich man to enter into the kingdom of God. 25
When his disciples heard it, they were exceedingly amazed, saying, Who
then can be saved? 26 But Jesus beheld
them, and said unto them, With men this is impossible; but with God all things
are possible.
Some
fundamentalists and evangelicals have written that this is a reference to a
gate called The Needle’s Eye in the walls of Jerusalem where a camel coming at
night when the main gate was closed would have to kneel and have its burdens
removed so it could go through the gate on its knees. This nonsense has no
basis in fact. First, there is no reference to such a gate as existing before
the Middle Ages and the legend has no basis in the Biblical text. In other
words, there is no evidence that there was a gate in Christ’s Jerusalem called
The Needle’s Eye. It is just a matter of reading back your wishes into the
Bible and messing with the text because it sounds good to you.
The
Hebrews are hungry and are now wishing they were back in Egypt where at least
they had food to eat. You can imagine how daunting a task it would be to keep
this large amount of men, women, children, and beasts fed.
God
says He will rain bread from heaven down
on them which they will gather for six days, gathering a double portion on the
sixth. Jesus declares that He is that bread
from heaven sent by God to give life.
John
6:28 ¶ Then said they unto him, What
shall we do, that we might work the works of God? 29 Jesus answered and said unto them, This is
the work of God, that ye believe on him whom he hath sent. 30 They said therefore unto him, What sign
shewest thou then, that we may see, and believe thee? what dost thou work?
31 Our fathers did eat manna in the
desert; as it is written, He gave them bread from heaven to eat. 32 Then Jesus said unto them, Verily, verily, I
say unto you, Moses gave you not that bread from heaven; but my Father giveth
you the true bread from heaven. 33 For
the bread of God is he which cometh down from heaven, and giveth life unto the
world. 34 Then said they unto him, Lord,
evermore give us this bread. 35 And
Jesus said unto them, I am the bread of life: he that cometh to me shall never
hunger; and he that believeth on me shall never thirst.
As
the Hebrews plunged into the wilderness and needed physical food so humanity
exists in a spiritual wilderness and needs this spiritual food from God to
survive.
This
is also a prime example of how many Christians cannot rightly divide the word
as God requires through Paul in 2Timothy 2:15. The reference in Exodus is a
reference to a physical, literal food you consume with your stomach. The
reference in John is a reference to a spiritual fact that happens when you
believe on Christ. Both are nourishment; one temporal that needs to be renewed
daily and the other is spiritual that needs to be received only once.
God
is going to supernaturally feed these children of Israel as one of the signs He
has already blessed them with abundantly as He states At even ye shall eat flesh, and in the morning ye shall be filled with
bread; and ye shall know that I am the LORD your God.
1Corinthians
1:22 For the Jews require a sign, and
the Greeks [Gentiles:
non-Jews] seek after wisdom:
It
is amazing that these people have seen the great power of God and witnessed a
sample of His glory and that they still doubt. It is no wonder that men and
women who have been taught out of seeing God’s handiwork every day would
question. God’s power is manifested all around us but they’ve been told that
all they are seeing are perfectly natural processes that may have well invented
themselves. There is no wonder when the magnificence of creation is viewed as
something that just is and just happened and is of no huge importance. But, to
see physical reality as a continuous miracle has to fill us with awe and even
dread and fear when we realize the power and the mind of God being displayed
for us constantly.
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