Psalm 30:1 ¶ «A Psalm and Song at the dedication of the house of David.» I will extol thee, O LORD; for thou hast lifted me up, and hast not made my foes to rejoice over me. 2 O LORD my God, I cried unto thee, and thou hast healed me. 3 O LORD, thou hast brought up my soul from the grave: thou hast kept me alive, that I should not go down to the pit. 4 Sing unto the LORD, O ye saints of his, and give thanks at the remembrance of his holiness. 5 For his anger endureth but a moment; in his favour is life: weeping may endure for a night, but joy cometh in the morning.
Extol means to lift up in praise which is contrasted with the Lord
lifting up David in saving him from his enemies. Here also in verse 1 we see
how a Psalm is linked as synonymous with a Song in the introduction. Remember
also Psalm 18.
Psalm 18:1 «To the chief
Musician, A Psalm of David, the servant of the LORD, who spake unto the LORD
the words of this song in the day that the LORD delivered him from the hand of
all his enemies, and from the hand of Saul: And he said,» I will love thee, O
LORD, my strength.
Many times after this a Psalm will be called a Song.
Some Jewish commentators, because David did not build the Temple
himself but Solomon did, suggest that this is a dedication of David’s dynasty
to purge it from sin after Absalom’s rebellion. The conspirators were destroyed
and the civil war ended. David cried out to God and God delivered him from the
grave.
Verse 5 can be thought of prophetically of the sorrows of life and
the joy of resurrection or the rapture of the church although we must be
careful of the order of things in verses 4 and 5 as the church is delivered
from God’s wrath upon the earth. This is a hymn of praise and thanksgiving we
can remember in times of difficulty.
Psalm 30:6 ¶ And in my
prosperity I said, I shall never be moved. 7
LORD, by thy favour thou hast made my mountain to stand strong: thou
didst hide thy face, and I was troubled. 8 I cried to thee, O LORD; and unto the LORD I
made supplication. 9 What profit is
there in my blood, when I go down to the pit? Shall the dust praise thee?
shall it declare thy truth? 10 Hear, O
LORD, and have mercy upon me: LORD, be thou my helper. 11 Thou hast turned for me my mourning into
dancing: thou hast put off my sackcloth, and girded me with gladness; 12 To the end that my glory may sing
praise to thee, and not be silent. O LORD my God, I will give thanks unto thee
for ever.
At the height of David’s glory and power he declared that he would
never be moved from it and in that pride he experienced great trouble. He
acknowledged that God had made him what he was and when it seemed like God had
turned away from him David was worried. He cried to God what good is it to you
if your anointed dies. He pleaded for mercy and God responded favorably. David
is one very thankful king.
This would be a positive prayer for us to adapt to our situation
in times of great stress, coming to God in our humility putting our pride
aside.
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